Which expression is equivalent to 2(x + 9)?

Improve your skills for the GMAS 6th Grade Mathematics Test. Engage with flashcards and multiple choice questions with hints and explanations. Prepare thoroughly for your examination!

Multiple Choice

Which expression is equivalent to 2(x + 9)?

Explanation:
Distribute the 2 across the sum inside the parentheses: multiply 2 by x and by 9. That gives 2x + 18. So the equivalent expression is 2x + 18. You can test with a value, say x = 3: 2(3 + 9) = 2·12 = 24, and 2x + 18 = 2·3 + 18 = 6 + 18 = 24, which matches. The other forms don’t fit because x + 18 misses the 2x part, 2x + 9 misses doubling the 9, and 4x + 18 would double the x twice, not just once.

Distribute the 2 across the sum inside the parentheses: multiply 2 by x and by 9. That gives 2x + 18. So the equivalent expression is 2x + 18. You can test with a value, say x = 3: 2(3 + 9) = 2·12 = 24, and 2x + 18 = 2·3 + 18 = 6 + 18 = 24, which matches. The other forms don’t fit because x + 18 misses the 2x part, 2x + 9 misses doubling the 9, and 4x + 18 would double the x twice, not just once.

Subscribe

Get the latest from Examzify

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy